MariaDB Server is a popular open-source relational database management system (RDBMS) known for its performance, scalability, and compatibility. It is a community-developed fork of MySQL, intended to remain free and open-source under the GNU GPL. MariaDB is used in a wide range of applications, including web servers, data warehousing, and embedded systems. As an open-source solution, it serves as an alternative to proprietary databases such as Oracle Database, Microsoft SQL Server, and to MySQL itself, particularly for users seeking a fully open-source stack.
Key features of MariaDB Server:
- Open Source: Licensed under GPL, ensuring freedom of use and modification.
- MySQL Compatibility: Designed as a drop-in replacement for MySQL.
- Performance Enhancements: Includes storage engines like Aria and XtraDB for improved performance.
- Scalability: Supports advanced clustering with Galera Cluster.
- Oracle Compatibility: Offers features for easier migration from Oracle databases.
- Temporal Data Tables: Allows querying data as it existed at any point in the past.
- Vector Data Types: Supports vector data types and related functions for AI/ML applications.
Use Cases:
- Web Applications: Suitable for managing data for dynamic websites and web applications.
- Data Warehousing: Can be used for analytical processing and data warehousing solutions.
- Cloud Databases: Available as part of most cloud offerings.
- SaaS Deployments: Optimizing SaaS deployments with containerized databases.
- AI/ML Applications: Vector data types and related functions for AI/ML applications.
