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Home/Categories/Databases & Storage/FerretDB
icon of FerretDB

FerretDB

Open source alternative to MongoDB Atlas, Amazon DocumentDB (with MongoDB compatibility) and Azure Cosmos DB for MongoDB

FerretDB is an open source MongoDB alternative built on PostgreSQL that runs the MongoDB wire protocol, letting existing MongoDB applications work without code changes. Apache-2.0 licensed.

11K starsGoApache-2.0Active this month
Visit websiteGitHub repo
image of FerretDB
Contents
  1. 01Who FerretDB is for
  2. 02The problem it solves
  3. 03How it solves it
  4. 04Strengths and trade-offs
  5. 05Tech stack
  6. 06FAQ
  7. 07Similar open-source tools
TL;DR

FerretDB is a MongoDB-compatible document database layer for teams that want a familiar document API on open-source database foundations. It replaces MongoDB Atlas or DocumentDB in cases where Apache-2.0 source access and PostgreSQL-backed deployment matter more than full MongoDB feature parity.Apache-2.0 · Go · 11K stars · Active this month

who it's for

Who FerretDB is for#

Teams reducing MongoDB lock-in

FerretDB fits teams that want to keep a MongoDB-like API while moving toward open-source database foundations.

Skip if:

Skip it if your app depends on advanced MongoDB features that FerretDB does not support.

PostgreSQL-first teams needing document APIs

Teams already strong in PostgreSQL operations can evaluate FerretDB for document-style workloads.

Skip if:

Use MongoDB Atlas if full compatibility and managed operations matter more.

the problem

The problem it solves#

MongoDB compatibility is attractive because many apps and developers know the document model. The problem is that managed MongoDB-compatible services can create licensing, cost, and portability concerns once the database becomes central to the product.

Teams need a migration path that preserves common MongoDB application patterns while moving storage onto open-source foundations they can operate and inspect.

how FerretDB solves it

How it solves it#

MongoDB wire-protocol goal

FerretDB aims to provide MongoDB-compatible behavior for applications and drivers, reducing the need to rewrite every data access path at once.

PostgreSQL-backed deployment

FerretDB uses PostgreSQL as a backend, letting teams build on a widely understood open-source database foundation.

Document database API

Applications can keep document-style data access patterns while teams evaluate what compatibility gaps matter for their workload.

strengths · trade-offs

Strengths and trade-offs#

Strengths

  • Open-source compatibility pathFerretDB gives teams a way to reduce MongoDB dependency without abandoning document-oriented application design immediately.
  • Apache-2.0 licenseApache-2.0 licensing makes FerretDB easier to evaluate for commercial use than restrictive or source-available database licenses.

Trade-offs

  • -Not full MongoDB parityCompatibility depends on the commands, indexes, aggregation behavior, and workload you use. Production migrations need careful testing.
  • -PostgreSQL behavior still mattersBecause PostgreSQL is the backend, performance and operations depend on PostgreSQL sizing, backups, and query behavior.
tech stack · detected from GitHub

What it's built on#

Languages
GoJavaScript
Databases
MongoDBPostgreSQL
frequently asked

FAQ#

Is FerretDB a MongoDB replacement?

FerretDB can replace MongoDB for compatible workloads, but teams must test feature and command compatibility.

What database does FerretDB use underneath?

FerretDB commonly uses PostgreSQL as its backend.

What license does FerretDB use?

FerretDB is Apache-2.0 licensed.

also worth a look

Similar open-source tools#

Apache CouchDB

Apache CouchDB

NoSQL database with multi-primary sync and HTTP API

6.9KErlangApache-2.0
OrientDB

OrientDB

Multi-model NoSQL database: graphs, docs, and key-value

5KJavaApache-2.0
ArangoDB

ArangoDB

Multi-model database: documents, graphs, and key-value in one

14.2KC++
RethinkDB

RethinkDB

Open source distributed document database with real-time feeds

27KC++Apache-2.0
Flue Framework

Flue Framework

Build powerful, autonomous agents with TypeScript.

3.4KTypeScriptApache-2.0
DeepSeek TUI

DeepSeek TUI

A coding agent that lives in your terminal.

27.6KRustMIT

Repository

Stars
11K
Forks
479
License
Apache-2.0
Latest
v2.7.0
Last commit
18 days ago
Last verified
May 29, 2026
Repo
FerretDB/FerretDB ↗

Additional details

Language
Go
Open issues
446
Contributors
114
First release
2021

Categories

Databases & StorageDeveloper ToolsBackend Development

Tags

DatabaseSelf HostedDeveloper ToolsAPI InfrastructureCloud Native